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The City of St. Charles is headquarters for Quilogy, Growing Family, RX System, NewCo Enterprises, Client Services; and home to the regional offices of Coca Cola Enterprises, Sysco and American Freightways.
The City of St. Charles served as the first capitol of the new state of Missouri from 1821 to 1826.
Lewis and Clark embarked on the Missouri River from St. Charles in 1804 to explore the Northwest Territory.
French Canadian fur trader Louis Blanchette founded the town (later to be known as St. Charles) as Les Petites Cotes (The Little Hills) in 1765 – before the American Revolution.
St. Charles is the oldest city on the Missouri River.
St. Charles' Rich Heritage: A Historical Perspective
Late in 1803, Lewis & Clark arrived in the area but the
Spanish governor refused to allow the expedition into the Louisiana Territory,
denying he had received information about the purchase. The men built Camp Wood
in Illinois, where the Missouri and Mississippi Rivers join. Here the men
prepared and trained for the long journey ahead. Additional men
were enlisted until the Corps of Discovery consisted of over 40 well-trained
men. During the winter months many trips were made to neighboring villages and
towns, including St. Charles, St. Louis, and Cahokia. Additional supplies
were purchased and important maps and information were acquired.
Finally, in May 1804, all the preparations for the expedition were complete
except for last minute details, which Captain Lewis was taking care of in St.
Louis. Clark and the men left Camp Wood behind on May 14, 1804 and journeyed
to St. Charles, where they established a camp to wait for Captain Lewis to
join them. As the men approached St. Charles, Clark wrote in his
journal, “ . . . a number Spectators french & Indians flocked to the bank to
See the party. This Village is about one mile in length . . . about 450
inhabitents Chiefly French, those people appear pore, polite &
harmonious.” Two very experienced rivermen, Pierre Cruzatte and
Francois Labishe, were enlisted in St. Charles as the last members of the
expedition. The men reloaded the 55-foot keelboat, putting the
equipment and supplies to the bow of the boat. Additional supplies
were put in two other boats, the 41-foot red pirogue and the 39-foot white
pirogue. Captain Clark “ . . . gave out tin cups and knives to the French
hands.”
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